

Maybe you have seen it here on the website or on social media: You can support psychoSoph on social media now! Check it out to gift me a one-time coffee that keeps m awake while working on the next chapter or get a membership to get more insight into the process of the comic that I do not post on social media!
The processing fluency there is a special topic for me because I worked on it during my own doctoral thesis. However, I struggled with this chapter a little bit. 🙊 When you have worked on a topic so much it can be hard to shorten things. This chapter is actually the longest that I so far published on psychoSoph!
By the way, processing fluency is not the only criterion that plays a role in our appreciation of art. If you are German-speaking you can read an article that I wrote for the German version of the InMind magazine (english version) to get more info on that: „Gibt es ein Kunstzentrum in unserem Gehirn? Alles Banane!“. Edit: The article is now available in English – Is there an art center in our brain? That’s bananas!
This chapter was also a cooperation with PhDSciCom (also German-language). This and next week they will upload a reel and a few info posts with topics from art psychology that I have created with them (reel, info post 1, info post 2). I even voice the reel myself. Thank you to the PhDSciCom team! 😁
Last but not least, you will find a few drawings and paintings I have done in my other art style. On my blog Soph’s Sketchpad you can see them in full size: Hair Hero, Red Braids & Waves Crashing.
The other artworks of other artists that I have redrawn are Leonardo da Vinci: Mona Lisa (La Gioconda, 1503-1506), François Boucher: Reclining Girl (1751), Pablo Picasso: The Queen Isabeau (1908) & Mark Rothko: Untitled (1954).

References
- Alter, A. L., & Oppenheimer, D. M. (2009). Uniting the Tribes of Fluency to Form a Metacognitive Nation.
- Belke, B., Leder, H., Strobach, T., & Carbon, C.-C. (2010). Cognitive fluency: High-level processing dynamics in art appreciation.
- Bornstein, R. F., Kale, A. R., & Cornell, K. R. (1990). Boredom as a limiting condition on the mere exposure effect.
- Hekkert, P., Snelders, D., & Van Wieringen, P. C. W. (2003). ‘Most advanced, yet acceptable’: Typicality and novelty as joint predictors of aesthetic preference in industrial design.
- Jakesch, M., Leder, H., & Forster, M. (2013). Image Ambiguity and Fluency.
- Just, M. A., Carpenter, P. A., & Miyake, A. (2003). Neuroindices of cognitive workload: Neuroimaging, pupillometric and event-related potential studies of brain work.
- Kelley, C. M. ., & Lindsay, D. S. (1993). Remembering Mistaken for Knowing: Ease of Retrieval as a Basis for Confidence in Answers to General Knowledge Questions.
- Kuchinke, L., Trapp, S., Jacobs, A. M., & Leder, H. (2009). Pupillary responses in art appreciation: Effects of aesthetic emotions.
- Landwehr, J. R., Labroo, A. A., & Herrmann, A. (2011). Gut Liking for the Ordinary: Incorporating Design Fluency Improves Automobile Sales Forecasts.
- Leynes, A. P., & Zish, K. (2012). Event-related potential (ERP) evidence for fluency-based recognition memory.
- Oppenheimer, D. M. (2006). Consequences of erudite vernacular utilized irrespective of necessity: Problems with using long words needlessly.
- Reber, R., Schwarz, N., & Winkielman, P. (2004). Processing fluency and aesthetic pleasure: Is beauty in the perceiver’s processing experience?
- Reber, R., Winkielman, P., & Schwarz, N. (1998). Effects of Perceptual Fluency on Affective Judgments.
- Winkielman, P., & Cacioppo, J. T. (2001). Mind at ease puts a smile on the face: Psychophysiological evidence that processing facilitation elicits positive affect.
- Winston, A. S., & Cupchik, G. C. (1992). The Evaluation of High Art and Popular Art By Naive and Experienced Viewers.

